Bamboo Flute Structure Simple Paste Flute Membrane
08-04-2024
Bamboo Flute Structure Simple Paste Flute Membrane
Bamboo flute has a simple structure. All bamboo flutes in China are pasted with flute membranes. At present, the six-hole bamboo flute is popular. Usually made of bamboo, in order to prevent the pipe from cracking, it is also made of FRP, glass, horn, ceramics, wood, plastic and other materials. It is mainly composed of flute head, flute plug, blowing hole, membrane hole, pressing hole, pitch hole, sound outlet hole and flute tail [1]. Take a bamboo tube, which is hollow inside and cylindrical outside. There are one blowing hole, one membrane hole, six sound holes, two pitch holes and two auxiliary sound holes on the tube body. The pitch hole at the tail is used for tuning, and the auxiliary sound hole at the bottom plays the role of beautifying the timbre and increasing the volume. You can also tie a floating ear here. To make up for the shortage of bamboo flutes, seven-hole flutes, eight-hole flutes and flutes have been developed. There are also T-shaped flutes, bent flutes, row flutes, mouth flutes and other types to facilitate flute playing. There are many kinds of bamboo flutes, ranging in size from a mouth flute of about 3 cm to a giant flute of about 4 meters. According to the types of use and the northern and southern factions, it can be divided into two categories: Qu Di and Bangdi. Qu Di, named after his frequent accompaniment to Kunqu Opera, is also known as "Da Di" or "Su Di". The flute is long and thick, with a warm and soft tone, fresh and mellow. It is mainly popular in southern China, and is an important accompaniment instrument in local music and opera music such as Kunqu Opera, bamboo in the south of the Yangtze River,
percussion in the south of the Yangtze River, and percussion in Chaozhou. Bangdi is often named after the accompaniment of Bangzi opera, also known as "Xiao Di". With a short and thin body and transparent and bright tone, it is the main instrument for playing high notes, which is mainly popular in the northern region and is an important accompaniment instrument for blowing songs, pingju and Bangzi opera. Or bamboo flutes can be roughly divided into three types: tenor flute, tenor flute and bass flute. If two kinds of bass flutes and subwoofer flutes are subdivided, there are five types, or bamboo flutes can be divided into eagle flute, ape-arm flute, chicken bone flute, copper flute, iron flute, plastic flute, glass flute, mahogany flute and other types according to the materials of bamboo flutes. Or according to the region, it can be divided into Qiang flute of the Qiang nationality in Sichuan, Dong flute of the Dong nationality in Guangxi, new bamboo flute with keys, new flute without film flute, etc., in addition, there are all kinds of flutes needed by the brothers to accompany their own national operas.
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